unʀaᴠᴇlɪng thᴇ ᴇnɪgᴍa: a ʀᴇᴠɪᴇw ᴏf "gʀaʏ zᴏnᴇ waʀfaʀᴇ thᴇ shadᴏw ᴏᴠᴇʀ ʙan pa"
ᴇcᴏnᴏᴍɪc pᴏtᴇntɪal ᴏf gʀaʏ zᴏnᴇ waʀfaʀᴇ: thᴇ shadᴏw ᴏᴠᴇʀ ʙan pa gʀaʏ zᴏnᴇ waʀfaʀᴇ, a fᴏʀᴍ ᴏf cᴏnflɪct ʙᴇlᴏw thᴇ thʀᴇshᴏld ᴏf tʀadɪtɪᴏnal waʀfaʀᴇ, ᴏffᴇʀs ʙᴏth ᴇcᴏnᴏᴍɪc ᴏppᴏʀtunɪtɪᴇs and challᴇngᴇs. ʙʏ ᴏpᴇʀatɪng ɪn thᴇ “gʀaʏ zᴏnᴇ,” ʙᴇllɪgᴇʀᴇnts can aᴠᴏɪd ᴏpᴇn cᴏnflɪct whɪlᴇ stɪll achɪᴇᴠɪng stʀatᴇgɪc ᴏʙᴊᴇctɪᴠᴇs. thɪs can ʀᴇducᴇ thᴇ dɪʀᴇct cᴏsts ᴏf waʀ, such as ɪnfʀastʀuctuʀᴇ daᴍagᴇ and ᴍɪlɪtaʀʏ spᴇndɪng, whɪlᴇ cʀᴇatɪng nᴇw ᴇcᴏnᴏᴍɪc sᴇctᴏʀs ɪn ɪntᴇllɪgᴇncᴇ, suʀᴠᴇɪllancᴇ, and cʏʙᴇʀsᴇcuʀɪtʏ....
